Opening a Swiss bank account – PostFinance, TWINT, your permit card and the delayed e-ID
Last updated 25 September 2026Rules checked every MondayOfficial sourcesSources & methodology →
Banks, landlords and authorities in Switzerland all want paperwork from you, and the state e-ID that voters approved in 2025 has been postponed. Here is how to open a Swiss bank account now, which documents prove who you are and where you live, and how people pay – by card, TWINT or cash.

If you are opening a bank account in Switzerland in autumn 2026, one piece of the plan has slipped. Voters approved the state e-ID on 28 September 2025, and opening a bank account is among its listed future uses – but on 30 June 2026 the Federal Office of Justice postponed the launch and set no new date. For now you prove who you are with your passport or ID card and your Swiss permit card, and proof of address starts with registering at your commune.
How do you open a bank account in Switzerland?
One provider has a legal duty to serve you. Under the Postal Act, Swiss Post must provide basic payment services nationwide, and PostFinance carries out that mandate. According to OFCOM (the Federal Office of Communications), this includes opening and running a payment account in Swiss francs for anyone domiciled in Switzerland, and 90 per cent of residents must be able to reach a post office within 30 minutes to deposit or withdraw cash.
PostFinance says you must be of legal age and live in Switzerland; customers up to 20 get a free youth account. You open the account online in about ten minutes, then confirm your identity at a PostFinance or Swiss Post branch or by video chat. For other banks, ask which documents they want.
| PostFinance private account | Cost or rule |
|---|---|
| Banking package Smart | CHF 5 a month; free if combined with a PostFinance mortgage, life insurance or invested assets |
| Banking package SmartPlus | CHF 10 a month |
| Customer domiciled abroad | CHF 25 a month per account |
| Cash with the PostFinance Card (Smart) | Free at Postomats, post offices, Migros, Coop Pronto and Denner; CHF 2 at other banks; CHF 5 at banks abroad |
| Paper statements | CHF 5 a month |
| Interest on your balance | 0.00 per cent |
| If you go overdrawn | 9.50 per cent debit interest; an overdraft limit of CHF 1,000 may be granted after a credit check |
Source: PostFinance, read 23 September 2026.
PostFinance's hotline is +41 58 448 14 14, Monday to Friday 8:00–20:00 and Saturday 8:00–17:00.
Two protections apply at any bank. Deposits up to CHF 100,000 per client are secured if a bank fails, according to the financial market supervisor, FINMA. And residents get the 35 per cent anticipatory tax on interest and dividends back by declaring the income in their tax return (part 7).
Which documents prove your identity and address?
Once you register, your canton issues your residence permit card, the Ausländerausweis / livret pour étrangers. For non-EU/EFTA nationals it holds a chip with two fingerprints and a facial image. EU/EFTA citizens get a card without a chip, though in the Canton of Zurich they still need a biometrics appointment for a photo and signature.
Renew a permit no earlier than three months and no later than two weeks before it expires; non-EU/EFTA passports must be valid for at least three months beyond the permit. If the card is lost or stolen, report it to the police, then request a duplicate from the residents' office or migration office with your passport, a photo and the loss notice.
For your address, the Swiss authorities' official portal says you are generally expected to register with your new commune within 14 days of moving (part 3); afterwards you can order a certificate of residence, Wohnsitzbestätigung / attestation de domicile. Banks ask for an extract from the debt enforcement register, Betreibungsregisterauszug / extrait du registre des poursuites, when you apply for a loan, and landlords often want one. It covers only the district where you request it.
| Document | Who issues it | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Residence permit card (L, B or C) | Your canton of residence | Federal caps: CHF 95 for the permit, CHF 22 for the card, CHF 20 for biometrics; EU/EFTA citizens at most CHF 65 in total |
| Duplicate permit card | Residents' office or cantonal migration office | Up to CHF 40 |
| Certificate of residence | Your commune | City of Zurich: CHF 20 in German, CHF 30 in English, French or Italian, free for children |
| Debt enforcement register extract | The register for your district | CHF 17 plus postage |
Source: SEM, the federal Fee Ordinance, the Swiss authorities' official portal and the City of Zurich, read 23 September 2026.
When will the Swiss e-ID be available?
Not yet, and there is no date. The e-ID Act passed narrowly, with 50.39 per cent yes – 1,384,586 votes to 1,363,362 – on a turnout of 49.55 per cent. The Federal Council validated the result only after the Federal Supreme Court had dealt with complaints from several cantons.
| Date | What happened |
|---|---|
| 28 September 2025 | Voters approve the e-ID Act |
| 25 February 2026 | Launch still planned for 1 December 2026, despite a CHF 1.7 million budget cut |
| 30 April 2026 | The Federal Council validates the vote result by decree |
| 30 June 2026 | Launch postponed for security work against AI-related risks such as deepfakes and malware; no new date |
| First half of 2027 | The swiyu trust infrastructure is expected to go live, and the e-ID Act to take effect at least in part, for example for the electronic driving licence |
Source: the Federal Office of Justice e-ID programme and the Federal Gazette, read 23 September 2026.
The budget cut also dropped plans to connect to international e-ID systems, to run a federal back-up service and to issue the e-ID in third-party wallets, so it will live only in the federal swiyu wallet. The e-ID will be free, optional and valid only in Switzerland; foreign authorities, at a border for example, will not recognise it.
What the e-ID will mean for foreign residents
Everyone living in Switzerland will be able to order one; foreign residents will need their Swiss permit card. There is no minimum age, but for under-18s a parent who already has an e-ID orders it or consents. You will install the swiyu app, scan your document and record a short video of your face. Issue usually takes minutes, an in-depth check a few days, and you can add the e-ID to up to eight devices – only while you apply.
FINMA consulted from 16 December 2025 to 27 February 2026 on letting banks use the e-ID to open accounts online, expecting the law in force by mid-2026 – an assumption the postponement has overtaken. Meanwhile, federal, cantonal and communal authorities use the AGOV login. It is open to everyone worldwide, though some services require an AHV number (part 3), and for now it works only with the AGOV access app or a FIDO security key.
How do people pay in Switzerland – TWINT, card or cash?
The debit card is the most used payment method at the till, followed by cash and mobile payment apps, according to the Swiss National Bank's 2025 survey. The best-known app is TWINT, founded in September 2016 and owned by BCV, PostFinance, Raiffeisen, UBS, Zürcher Kantonalbank, SIX and Worldline; the company reports more than 6 million users.
Cash is getting harder to reach, not less wanted: in 2025, 81 per cent were satisfied with the options for withdrawing it, down from 88 per cent in 2024, and only 2 per cent favoured abolishing it. On 8 March 2026 voters accepted a constitutional provision on the Swiss currency and the supply of cash with 73.4 per cent and every canton; the 'cash is freedom' initiative itself won 45.6 per cent.
What to do now
| Step | What | When |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Register with your commune (part 3) | Within 14 days of moving |
| 2 | Open a PostFinance account online, or ask your bank which documents it wants | Once you live in Switzerland |
| 3 | Confirm your identity at a branch or by video chat | Right after applying online |
| 4 | Order a certificate of residence or debt enforcement extract if a landlord or bank asks | When you apply for a flat or a loan |
| 5 | Diary your permit renewal window | Three months to two weeks before expiry |
| 6 | Watch for the e-ID launch date | No date set yet |
Source: PostFinance, the Swiss authorities' official portal and the Federal Office of Justice, read 23 September 2026.
Official sources
The official pages this guide is based on, read 23 September 2026. Links open the authority’s own website.
- Federal Office of Justice – e-ID programme, blog 28 Sept 2025 · eid.admin.ch
- Fedlex – Federal Gazette BBl 2026 1165, Federal Council decree on the result of the popular vote of 28 Sept 2025 (30… · fedlex.data.admin.ch
- e-ID programme, Swiss federal authorities · eid.admin.ch
- e-ID programme – 'New Timeline for the Introduction of the e-ID and the Trust Infrastructure', 30 June 2026 · eid.admin.ch
- e-ID programme – 'Strengthening acceptance of e-ID with additional measures', 25 Feb 2026 · eid.admin.ch
- e-ID programme – FDJP, Advisory Council Digital Switzerland, 3 Sept 2026 · eid.admin.ch
- e-ID programme – Help/FAQ 'Obtaining the e-ID' · eid.admin.ch
- e-ID programme – Help/FAQ 'General information about the e-ID' · eid.admin.ch
- FINMA press release 16 Dec 2025 – consultation on Circular 2016/7 'Video and online identification' · finma.ch
- AGOV – public authorities login, Federal Chancellery, Questions & answers (15 Sept 2026) · agov.admin.ch
- Federal Office of Communications OFCOM/BAKOM – Grundversorgung beim Zahlungsverkehr · bakom.admin.ch
- Swiss Federal Supreme Court, judgment 4A_494/2025 of 3 March 2026 · search.bger.ch
- FINMA – Depositor protection · finma.ch
- Swiss National Bank – Payment Methods Survey of Private Individuals 2025 (report) · snb.ch
- Federal Chancellery / FSO official vote results (VoteInfo open government data), vote of 8 March 2026 · ogd-static.voteinfo-app.ch
- ch.ch – Notification of departure and registration · ch.ch
- Stadt Zürich – Wohnsitzbestätigung bestellen · stadt-zuerich.ch
- State Secretariat for Migration SEM – Biometric residence permits for foreign nationals · sem.admin.ch
- ch.ch – Extract from the debt enforcement register · ch.ch
Relocate in Europe provides general information, not legal or financial advice for your individual situation. Check with the authority named above before you act – rules change, and your case may differ.