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Cities in Spain

Last updated 25 September 2026

All 67 cities in Spain with more than 100,000 residents: the official population, a short profile and the crime rate recorded by the police, set against the rate for Spain.

Municipalities (municipios) with at least 100,000 registered residents on 1 January 2025 (official Padrón figures).

How to read the figures

  • Population is the latest official figure from INE, the National Statistics Institute.
  • The crime rate is: criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional, from the Ministry of the Interior (Balance de Criminalidad). National rate: Spain 50.4.
  • The Ministry publishes counts, not municipal rates; the rate divides the 2025 count (including cybercrime) by the official population. 2025 figures are provisional, and local police data are included only where they are supplied.
  • Compare cities within Spain only: every country defines and records crime differently.
  • The figure is not your personal risk: offences are counted where they happen, so city centres with many commuters and visitors record higher rates.

All 67 cities

CityRegionResidentsCrime rate
MadridCommunity of Madrid3,506,73065.5
BarcelonaCatalonia1,731,64998.0
ValenciaValencian Community840,79274.3
ZaragozaAragon693,09143.0
SevilleAndalusia689,42372.9
MálagaAndalusia599,06363.8
MurciaRegion of Murcia479,40554.3
PalmaBalearic Islands434,78687.4
Las Palmas de Gran CanariaCanary Islands381,86851.8
AlicanteValencian Community366,22174.2
BilbaoBasque Country351,12467.7
CórdobaAndalusia323,26257.5
ValladolidCastile and León302,61438.9
VigoGalicia294,48939.1
L'Hospitalet de LlobregatCatalonia289,51079.3
GijónPrincipality of Asturias269,89439.3
Vitoria-GasteizBasque Country260,69954.6
A CoruñaGalicia251,54349.0
ElcheValencian Community245,55740.4
GranadaAndalusia233,97555.7
TerrassaCatalonia233,27039.6
BadalonaCatalonia231,54264.4
SabadellCatalonia225,36847.2
OviedoPrincipality of Asturias223,96834.7
CartagenaRegion of Murcia220,70444.2
MóstolesCommunity of Madrid214,81737.9
Jerez de la FronteraAndalusia213,63451.3
Santa Cruz de TenerifeCanary Islands211,95750.5
PamplonaNavarre209,09477.7
AlmeríaAndalusia205,46847.5
Alcalá de HenaresCommunity of Madrid203,20848.7
LeganésCommunity of Madrid195,73445.7
GetafeCommunity of Madrid193,23848.0
FuenlabradaCommunity of Madrid190,07631.0
San SebastiánBasque Country189,86658.1
Castellón de la PlanaValencian Community183,71142.5
BurgosCastile and León177,40241.4
AlcorcónCommunity of Madrid175,71941.2
SantanderCantabria175,42549.8
AlbaceteCastilla-La Mancha175,40052.0
San Cristóbal de La LagunaCanary Islands161,10839.6
MarbellaAndalusia159,78688.5
LogroñoLa Rioja152,15039.4
BadajozExtremadura150,20955.5
LleidaCatalonia146,26664.3
SalamancaCastile and León146,11048.8
TarragonaCatalonia143,64964.9
Torrejón de ArdozCommunity of Madrid143,52639.7
HuelvaAndalusia143,21556.5
Dos HermanasAndalusia142,51948.2
ParlaCommunity of Madrid137,47149.9
MataróCatalonia131,68369.6
AlgecirasAndalusia126,58943.5
Santa Coloma de GramenetCatalonia123,98141.8
LeónCastile and León123,44654.8
AlcobendasCommunity of Madrid123,34245.1
JaénAndalusia112,23543.2
ReusCatalonia111,60150.8
Roquetas de MarAndalusia111,24059.5
CádizAndalusia109,95052.3
GironaCatalonia108,66665.6
OurenseGalicia105,76944.9
TeldeCanary Islands104,16846.3
Rivas-VaciamadridCommunity of Madrid103,14859.8
BarakaldoBasque Country102,98646.4
Santiago de CompostelaGalicia100,96551.2
LugoGalicia100,14338.8

The cities, from largest

Madrid

Community of Madrid · 3,506,730 residents on 1 January 2025.

Madrid is the capital of Spain under the Constitution and the country's most populous municipality. It is served by Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport and is home to the Complutense University of Madrid, among other universities.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Madrid 65.5, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Constitución Española, art. 5 (BOE), Aena – Aeropuerto Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas, Presentación, Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Barcelona

Catalonia · 1,731,649 residents on 1 January 2025.

Barcelona is the capital of Catalonia, seat of its Parliament and Government, and Spain's second most populous municipality. Its port handles containers, vehicles, ferries and cruise ships, and it is home to the University of Barcelona.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Barcelona 98.0, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Estatuto de Autonomía de Cataluña, art. 10 (BOE), Port de Barcelona, Universitat de Barcelona – contact information (seu electrònica)

Valencia (València)

Valencian Community · 840,792 residents on 1 January 2025.

Valencia is the seat of the Valencian regional government and parliament (Generalitat, Consell and Corts) and Spain's third most populous municipality. Its port authority, Valenciaport, handles container, ro-ro, ferry and cruise traffic, and the city hosts the University of Valencia.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Valencia 74.3, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Estatuto de Autonomía de la Comunitat Valenciana (BOE), Valenciaport – Autoridad Portuaria de Valencia, Universitat de València

Zaragoza

Aragon · 693,091 residents on 1 January 2025.

Zaragoza is the capital of Aragon and Spain's fourth most populous municipality, and home to the University of Zaragoza. Zaragoza Airport, 10 km from the centre, ranks second among Aena's airports by cargo volume.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Zaragoza 43.0, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Estatuto de Autonomía de Aragón, art. 3 (BOE), Universidad de Zaragoza, Aena – Aeropuerto de Zaragoza, Presentación

Seville (Sevilla)

Andalusia · 689,423 residents on 1 January 2025.

Seville is the capital of Andalusia, seat of its Parliament and regional government, and the region's most populous municipality. It is home to the University of Seville and is served by Seville Airport, 10 km north-west of the city.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Seville 72.9, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Estatuto de Autonomía para Andalucía, art. 4 (BOE), Universidad de Sevilla, Aena – Aeropuerto de Sevilla, Presentación

Málaga

Andalusia · 599,063 residents on 1 January 2025.

Málaga is a provincial capital and Andalusia's second most populous municipality. It is home to the University of Málaga and is served by Málaga-Costa del Sol Airport, 8 km from the city centre.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Málaga 63.8, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Real Decreto 1117/2025 (BOE, 11 Dec 2025): official population figures at 1 January 2025, annex listing provincial capitals, Universidad de Málaga, Aena – Aeropuerto de Málaga-Costa del Sol, Presentación

Murcia

Region of Murcia · 479,405 residents on 1 January 2025.

Murcia is the capital of the Region of Murcia and seat of its regional institutions, except the Regional Assembly, which sits in Cartagena. It is the region's most populous municipality and home to the University of Murcia.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Murcia 54.3, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Estatuto de Autonomía para la Región de Murcia, art. 5 (BOE), Universidad de Murcia

Palma

Balearic Islands · 434,786 residents on 1 January 2025.

Palma, on Mallorca, is the capital of the Balearic Islands and the permanent seat of their Parliament and Government. It is home to the University of the Balearic Islands and is served by Palma de Mallorca Airport, 8 km from the city.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Palma 87.4, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Estatuto de Autonomía de las Illes Balears, art. 7 (BOE), Universitat de les Illes Balears, Aena – Aeropuerto de Palma de Mallorca, Presentación

Las Palmas de Gran Canaria

Canary Islands · 381,868 residents on 1 January 2025.

Las Palmas de Gran Canaria shares the status of capital of the Canary Islands with Santa Cruz de Tenerife and is the archipelago's most populous municipality. It is home to the University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Las Palmas de Gran Canaria 51.8, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Estatuto de Autonomía de Canarias (BOE), Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria

Alicante (Alacant/Alicante)

Valencian Community · 366,221 residents on 1 January 2025.

Alicante is a provincial capital with a port handling containers, cruise ships and regular passenger lines. It is the seat of the European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO), an agency of the EU.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Alicante 74.2, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Real Decreto 1117/2025 (BOE, 11 Dec 2025): official population figures at 1 January 2025, annex listing provincial capitals, Puerto de Alicante – Autoridad Portuaria de Alicante, European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO)

Bilbao

Basque Country · 351,124 residents on 1 January 2025.

Bilbao is the capital of the province of Bizkaia (Biscay) and the Basque Country's most populous municipality. It is served by the Port of Bilbao and by Bilbao Airport, 12 km from the city.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Bilbao 67.7, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Real Decreto 1117/2025 (BOE, 11 Dec 2025): official population figures at 1 January 2025, annex listing provincial capitals, Bilbaoport – Autoridad Portuaria de Bilbao, Aena – Aeropuerto de Bilbao, Presentación

Córdoba

Andalusia · 323,262 residents on 1 January 2025.

Córdoba is a provincial capital and Andalusia's third most populous municipality. It is home to the University of Córdoba.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Córdoba 57.5, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Real Decreto 1117/2025 (BOE, 11 Dec 2025): official population figures at 1 January 2025, annex listing provincial capitals, Universidad de Córdoba

Valladolid

Castile and León · 302,614 residents on 1 January 2025.

Valladolid is the seat of Castile and León's regional parliament (Cortes) and government (Junta), and a provincial capital. It is the region's most populous municipality and home to the University of Valladolid.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Valladolid 38.9, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Ley 13/1987 on the seat of the institutions of Castilla y León (BOE), Real Decreto 1117/2025 (BOE, 11 Dec 2025): official population figures at 1 January 2025, annex listing provincial capitals, Universidad de Valladolid

Vigo

Galicia · 294,489 residents on 1 January 2025.

Vigo, in the province of Pontevedra, is Galicia's most populous municipality. Its port has commercial, fishing and cruise activity, and it is home to the University of Vigo.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Vigo 39.1, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Autoridad Portuaria de Vigo, Universidade de Vigo

L'Hospitalet de Llobregat

Catalonia · 289,510 residents on 1 January 2025.

L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, adjoining Barcelona, is Catalonia's second most populous municipality. It hosts Fira de Barcelona's Gran Via exhibition venue, which straddles the boundary with Barcelona close to the airport.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: L'Hospitalet de Llobregat 79.3, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Fira de Barcelona – Gran Via venue

Gijón

Principality of Asturias · 269,894 residents on 1 January 2025.

Gijón is the most populous municipality in Asturias, and its port, El Musel, handles solid bulk cargo and receives cruise ships. It hosts the University of Oviedo's Gijón campus, which includes the Polytechnic School of Engineering.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Gijón 39.3, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Puerto de Gijón – Autoridad Portuaria de Gijón, Universidad de Oviedo – Campus de Gijón

Vitoria-Gasteiz

Basque Country · 260,699 residents on 1 January 2025.

Vitoria-Gasteiz is the seat of the Basque Parliament and Government and the capital of the province of Álava. It hosts the Álava campus of the University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU) in the city centre.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Vitoria-Gasteiz 54.6, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Decreto Legislativo 6/2023, Ley de Sede de las Instituciones de la CAPV (BOE), Real Decreto 1117/2025 (BOE, 11 Dec 2025): official population figures at 1 January 2025, annex listing provincial capitals, UPV/EHU – Campus de Álava

A Coruña

Galicia · 251,543 residents on 1 January 2025.

A Coruña is a provincial capital and Galicia's second most populous municipality. It is home to the University of A Coruña and is served by A Coruña Airport, about 8 km from the centre in neighbouring Culleredo.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: A Coruña 49.0, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Real Decreto 1117/2025 (BOE, 11 Dec 2025): official population figures at 1 January 2025, annex listing provincial capitals, Universidade da Coruña, Aena – Aeropuerto de A Coruña, Presentación

Elche (Elx/Elche)

Valencian Community · 245,557 residents on 1 January 2025.

Elche, in the province of Alicante, is the Valencian Community's third most populous municipality and home to Miguel Hernández University. Alicante-Elche Miguel Hernández Airport lies within the municipality, 9 km south-west of Alicante.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Elche 40.4, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche, Aena – Aeropuerto de Alicante-Elche Miguel Hernández, Presentación

Granada

Andalusia · 233,975 residents on 1 January 2025.

Granada is a provincial capital and Andalusia's fourth most populous municipality. It is home to the University of Granada and is served by Federico García Lorca Granada-Jaén Airport.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Granada 55.7, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Real Decreto 1117/2025 (BOE, 11 Dec 2025): official population figures at 1 January 2025, annex listing provincial capitals, Universidad de Granada, Aena – Aeropuerto Federico García Lorca Granada-Jaén

Terrassa

Catalonia · 233,270 residents on 1 January 2025.

Terrassa, in the province of Barcelona, is Catalonia's third most populous municipality. It hosts the Terrassa campus of the Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC), with schools of industrial, aerospace and audiovisual engineering and of optics and optometry.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Terrassa 39.6, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya – campuses and schools

Badalona

Catalonia · 231,542 residents on 1 January 2025.

Badalona, in the province of Barcelona, is Catalonia's fourth most populous municipality. It is home to the Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital and the Germans Trias i Pujol Research Institute.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Badalona 64.4, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Institut de Recerca Germans Trias i Pujol (IGTP)

Sabadell

Catalonia · 225,368 residents on 1 January 2025.

Sabadell, in the province of Barcelona, is Catalonia's fifth most populous municipality and has a campus of the Autonomous University of Barcelona. Sabadell Airport, run by Aena, is a general-aviation airfield used mainly for pilot training.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Sabadell 47.2, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona – Campus de Sabadell IT support site, Aena – Aeropuerto de Sabadell, Presentación

Oviedo

Principality of Asturias · 223,968 residents on 1 January 2025.

Oviedo is the seat of the institutions of the Principality of Asturias and the region's second most populous municipality. It is home to the University of Oviedo, which also has campuses in Gijón and Mieres.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Oviedo 34.7, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Estatuto de Autonomía para Asturias, art. 5 (BOE), Universidad de Oviedo – campuses

Cartagena

Region of Murcia · 220,704 residents on 1 January 2025.

Cartagena is the seat of the Regional Assembly of Murcia and the region's second most populous municipality. It is home to the Technical University of Cartagena (Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena).

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Cartagena 44.2, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Estatuto de Autonomía para la Región de Murcia, art. 5 (BOE), Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena

Móstoles

Community of Madrid · 214,817 residents on 1 January 2025.

Móstoles is the second most populous municipality in the Community of Madrid after the capital. It hosts a campus of Rey Juan Carlos University and the Móstoles University Hospital, part of the Madrid regional health service's public hospital network.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Móstoles 37.9, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Hospital Universitario de Móstoles (Comunidad de Madrid)

Jerez de la Frontera

Andalusia · 213,634 residents on 1 January 2025.

Jerez de la Frontera, the most populous municipality in the province of Cádiz, lies in the Marco de Jerez, the only area where sherry wines are produced. It has a University of Cádiz campus and Jerez Airport, 8 km north-east of the city.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Jerez de la Frontera 51.3, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Consejo Regulador de los Vinos de Jerez – El Marco de Jerez, Universidad de Cádiz, Aena – Aeropuerto de Jerez, Presentación

Santa Cruz de Tenerife

Canary Islands · 211,957 residents on 1 January 2025.

Santa Cruz de Tenerife shares the status of capital of the Canary Islands with Las Palmas de Gran Canaria and is a provincial capital. Its port is run by the Santa Cruz de Tenerife Port Authority, which operates passenger, cargo, container and cruise terminals.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Santa Cruz de Tenerife 50.5, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Estatuto de Autonomía de Canarias (BOE), Real Decreto 1117/2025 (BOE, 11 Dec 2025): official population figures at 1 January 2025, annex listing provincial capitals, Autoridad Portuaria de Santa Cruz de Tenerife

Pamplona (Pamplona/Iruña)

Navarre · 209,094 residents on 1 January 2025.

Pamplona is the capital of Navarre and its most populous municipality. It is home to the Public University of Navarre and the University of Navarra, both with campuses in the city.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Pamplona 77.7, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Ley Orgánica 13/1982 de Reintegración y Amejoramiento del Régimen Foral de Navarra (BOE), Universidad Pública de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra

Almería

Andalusia · 205,468 residents on 1 January 2025.

Almería is a provincial capital with a port serving regular passenger lines, cruise ships and cargo. It is home to the University of Almería.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Almería 47.5, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Real Decreto 1117/2025 (BOE, 11 Dec 2025): official population figures at 1 January 2025, annex listing provincial capitals, Autoridad Portuaria de Almería, Universidad de Almería

Alcalá de Henares

Community of Madrid · 203,208 residents on 1 January 2025.

Alcalá de Henares is the third most populous municipality in the Community of Madrid and home to the University of Alcalá. The University and Historic Precinct of Alcalá de Henares were inscribed on UNESCO's World Heritage List in 1998.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Alcalá de Henares 48.7, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Universidad de Alcalá, UNESCO World Heritage Centre – University and Historic Precinct of Alcalá de Henares

Leganés

Community of Madrid · 195,734 residents on 1 January 2025.

Leganés is the fourth most populous municipality in the Community of Madrid. It hosts a campus of Carlos III University of Madrid and the public Severo Ochoa University Hospital.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Leganés 45.7, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa (Comunidad de Madrid)

Getafe

Community of Madrid · 193,238 residents on 1 January 2025.

Getafe is an industrial municipality just south of Madrid, linked to the capital by Metro Line 12. Airbus designs and builds structures for aircraft and space systems at its Getafe site, and Universidad Carlos III de Madrid has a campus here.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Getafe 48.0, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: La ciudad – Ayuntamiento de Getafe, Airbus convierte su planta de Getafe en la tercera mayor instalación aeroespacial europea – ICEX-Invest in Spain, Getafe Campus – Universidad Carlos III de Madrid

Fuenlabrada

Community of Madrid · 190,076 residents on 1 January 2025.

Fuenlabrada is a municipality in the Community of Madrid, linked to Atocha in central Madrid by Cercanías line C-5 and to neighbouring towns by Metro Line 12. Universidad Rey Juan Carlos has a campus here with engineering, computing, communication, business, law and education faculties.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Fuenlabrada 31.0, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Fuenlabrada Central station – Consorcio Regional de Transportes de Madrid, Cercanías line C-5 – Consorcio Regional de Transportes de Madrid, Estudios en el campus de Fuenlabrada – Universidad Rey Juan Carlos

San Sebastián (Donostia/San Sebastián)

Basque Country · 189,866 residents on 1 January 2025.

San Sebastián (Donostia) is the capital of the province of Gipuzkoa and home to the Gipuzkoa campus of the University of the Basque Country and the University of Navarra's Tecnun engineering school. San Sebastián Airport is 22 km north-east, in Hondarribia.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: San Sebastián 58.1, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: UPV/EHU – Campus de Gipuzkoa – Gobierno Vasco, Campus San Sebastián – Universidad de Navarra, Presentation – San Sebastián Airport – Aena

Castellón de la Plana (Castelló de la Plana/Castellón de la Plana)

Valencian Community · 183,711 residents on 1 January 2025.

Castellón de la Plana is the capital of the province of Castellón, which accounts for most of Spain's ceramic floor and wall tile manufacturing. Universitat Jaume I has its single campus, Riu Sec, in the city.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Castellón de la Plana 42.5, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Real Decreto 1117/2025 – official population figures at 1 January 2025, annex incl. provincial capitals (BOE, 11 Dec 2025), Ceramic Cluster – Invest in Castellón (Cámara Oficial de Comercio de Castellón), El campus de la UJI – Universitat Jaume I

Burgos

Castile and León · 177,402 residents on 1 January 2025.

Burgos is the capital of the province of Burgos and the second most populous municipality in Castile and León, with a large industrial base including the Villalonquéjar industrial estate. The public University of Burgos was founded in 1994.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Burgos 41.4, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Conoce la Universidad – Universidad de Burgos, Historia de la Universidad – Universidad de Burgos, Consorcio del Polígono Industrial de Villalonquéjar – Ayuntamiento de Burgos

Alcorcón

Community of Madrid · 175,719 residents on 1 January 2025.

Alcorcón is a municipality in the south of the Madrid region, on Cercanías line C-5 to Atocha in central Madrid. Universidad Rey Juan Carlos has a campus here that houses its Faculty of Health Sciences.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Alcorcón 41.2, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Campus de Alcorcón – Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Cercanías line C-5 – Consorcio Regional de Transportes de Madrid

Santander

Cantabria · 175,425 residents on 1 January 2025.

Santander is the capital of Cantabria and seat of its regional institutions, with a port offering ferries to Plymouth, Portsmouth and Cork. The University of Cantabria, created in 1972, is based in the city.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Santander 49.8, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Ley Orgánica 8/1981, Estatuto de Autonomía para Cantabria (BOE), Maritime Services – Regular Lines – Puerto de Santander, Conoce la UC – Universidad de Cantabria

Albacete

Castilla-La Mancha · 175,400 residents on 1 January 2025.

Albacete is the capital of the province of Albacete and the most populous municipality in Castilla-La Mancha. Airbus Helicopters has a plant in the city, and the University of Castilla-La Mancha has a campus here.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Albacete 52.0, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: García-Page anuncia la puesta en marcha del Hub Logístico de Airbus Helicopters – Gobierno de Castilla-La Mancha, Facultad de Derecho de Albacete – Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Real Decreto 1117/2025 – official population figures at 1 January 2025, annex incl. provincial capitals (BOE, 11 Dec 2025)

San Cristóbal de La Laguna

Canary Islands · 161,108 residents on 1 January 2025.

San Cristóbal de La Laguna is a municipality in north-east Tenerife and the second most populous in the province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife. It hosts the main campuses of the University of La Laguna, founded in 1792, and Tenerife North Airport.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: San Cristóbal de La Laguna 39.6, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Location and surroundings – Universidad de La Laguna, Presentation – Tenerife Norte-Ciudad de La Laguna Airport – Aena

Marbella

Andalusia · 159,786 residents on 1 January 2025.

Marbella is a municipality in the province of Málaga whose main industry is tourism, according to its mayor. Commerce, real estate and construction have the most business establishments, and the municipality had 48 hotels with 12,606 bed places in 2025.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Marbella 88.5, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Suscrito entre la Junta y el Ayuntamiento de Marbella el convenio del Plan Turístico de Grandes Ciudades – Junta de Andalucía, SIMA – Marbella – Instituto de Estadística y Cartografía de Andalucía

Logroño

La Rioja · 152,150 residents on 1 January 2025.

Logroño is the capital of La Rioja and seat of its regional institutions; almost half of the region's population lives in the municipality. The public University of La Rioja is based in the city.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Logroño 39.4, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Ley 2/2015, del Estatuto de capitalidad de la ciudad de Logroño (BOE), Universidad de La Rioja, INE – Cifras oficiales de población de los municipios españoles, 1 January 2025 (pobmun25)

Badajoz

Extremadura · 150,209 residents on 1 January 2025.

Badajoz is the capital of the province of Badajoz and the most populous municipality in Extremadura, on the border with Portugal. Since 2018 it has formed the cross-border 'Eurociudad' with the Portuguese municipalities of Elvas and Campo Maior.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Badajoz 55.5, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Protocolo de cooperación 'Eurociudad Badajoz-Elvas-Campo Maior' (BOE-A-2019-5803), Real Decreto 1117/2025 – official population figures at 1 January 2025, annex incl. provincial capitals (BOE, 11 Dec 2025)

Lleida

Catalonia · 146,266 residents on 1 January 2025.

Lleida is the capital of the province of Lleida in Catalonia. The University of Lleida is noted for agronomy and forestry studies linked to the area's productive base, and also teaches arts, sciences, health, social sciences and engineering.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Lleida 64.3, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Real Decreto 1117/2025 – official population figures at 1 January 2025, annex incl. provincial capitals (BOE, 11 Dec 2025), La Universidad de Lleida – Universitat de Lleida

Salamanca

Castile and León · 146,110 residents on 1 January 2025.

Salamanca is the capital of the province of Salamanca in Castile and León. It is home to the University of Salamanca, founded in 1218 by King Alfonso IX of León, and to the Pontifical University of Salamanca.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Salamanca 48.8, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Historia – Universidad de Salamanca, Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca, Real Decreto 1117/2025 – official population figures at 1 January 2025, annex incl. provincial capitals (BOE, 11 Dec 2025)

Tarragona

Catalonia · 143,649 residents on 1 January 2025.

Tarragona is the capital of the province of Tarragona, and its port serves a chemical and petrochemical industry producing about a quarter of Spain's output in the sector. The city is home to Universitat Rovira i Virgili, created in 1991.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Tarragona 64.9, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Liquid bulk – Port de Tarragona, Presentation – Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Real Decreto 1117/2025 – official population figures at 1 January 2025, annex incl. provincial capitals (BOE, 11 Dec 2025)

Torrejón de Ardoz

Community of Madrid · 143,526 residents on 1 January 2025.

Torrejón de Ardoz is a municipality in the Community of Madrid with more than 10% of its land given over to industrial and business areas. It hosts the European Union Satellite Centre (SatCen), an EU agency.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Torrejón de Ardoz 39.7, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Economía – Ayuntamiento de Torrejón de Ardoz, European Union Satellite Centre (SatCen) – European Union

Huelva

Andalusia · 143,215 residents on 1 January 2025.

Huelva is the capital of the province of Huelva, on the Odiel estuary on Spain's south-west Atlantic coast. Its port, second in Andalusia by freight, is linked to a chemical and energy industrial cluster and generates 12.5% of the province's employment.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Huelva 56.5, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Presentación Puerto-Ciudad – Autoridad Portuaria de Huelva, El Puerto de Huelva se incorpora a AIQBE – Autoridad Portuaria de Huelva, Real Decreto 1117/2025 – official population figures at 1 January 2025, annex incl. provincial capitals (BOE, 11 Dec 2025)

Dos Hermanas

Andalusia · 142,519 residents on 1 January 2025.

Dos Hermanas is a municipality 14 km from Seville and the second most populous in the province of Seville. Universidad Loyola Andalucía has its Seville campus in the municipality.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Dos Hermanas 48.2, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: SIMA – Dos Hermanas – Instituto de Estadística y Cartografía de Andalucía, Campus Sevilla – Universidad Loyola Andalucía, INE – Cifras oficiales de población de los municipios españoles, 1 January 2025 (pobmun25)

Parla

Community of Madrid · 137,471 residents on 1 January 2025.

Parla is a municipality in the Community of Madrid with its own tram line. It is the terminus of Cercanías commuter line C-4, which runs via Atocha, Sol and Chamartín in central Madrid.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Parla 49.9, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Parla Centro – Bulevar Norte tram stop – Consorcio Regional de Transportes de Madrid, Cercanías line C-4 diagram – Consorcio Regional de Transportes de Madrid

Mataró

Catalonia · 131,683 residents on 1 January 2025.

Mataró is the capital of the Maresme county in the province of Barcelona, on the coast about 30 km from Barcelona. It is home to TecnoCampus, a university centre affiliated with Pompeu Fabra University combined with a technology and business park.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Mataró 69.6, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Study and live in Mataró – TecnoCampus, Consell Comarcal del Maresme

Algeciras

Andalusia · 126,589 residents on 1 January 2025.

Algeciras is a port city in the province of Cádiz and the province's second most populous municipality. Its port handled 100.7 million tonnes and 4.74 million TEU in 2025 and runs ferry services across the Strait of Gibraltar, including to Tanger Med.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Algeciras 43.5, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: TRÁFICOS 2025. Una década superando los 100 millones de toneladas anuales – Autoridad Portuaria de la Bahía de Algeciras, INE – Cifras oficiales de población de los municipios españoles, 1 January 2025 (pobmun25)

Santa Coloma de Gramenet

Catalonia · 123,981 residents on 1 January 2025.

Santa Coloma de Gramenet is a municipality in the Barcelona metropolitan area, with bus links to Barcelona, Badalona, Sant Adrià de Besòs and Montcada i Reixac. It has two stations on Barcelona Metro line L1 and six on line L9.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Santa Coloma de Gramenet 41.8, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Com arribar-hi – Ajuntament de Santa Coloma de Gramenet

León

Castile and León · 123,446 residents on 1 January 2025.

León is the capital of the province of León, on the Camino de Santiago, with an economy dominated by services, especially commerce and administration. The University of León, created in 1979, has its main campus on the city's edge.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: León 54.8, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Localización e historia – Universidad de León

Alcobendas

Community of Madrid · 123,342 residents on 1 January 2025.

Alcobendas is a municipality in the Community of Madrid and the region's tenth most populous. It is served by Cercanías line C-4a, which runs from Alcobendas-San Sebastián de los Reyes station via Chamartín, Sol and Atocha in central Madrid.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Alcobendas 45.1, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Cercanías line C-4 diagram – Consorcio Regional de Transportes de Madrid, INE – Cifras oficiales de población de los municipios españoles, 1 January 2025 (pobmun25)

Jaén

Andalusia · 112,235 residents on 1 January 2025.

Jaén is the capital of the province of Jaén, and olive groves for oil are the main crop on the municipality's farmland. The University of Jaén has its Las Lagunillas campus in the city.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Jaén 43.2, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: SIMA – Jaén – Instituto de Estadística y Cartografía de Andalucía, Universidad de Jaén, Real Decreto 1117/2025 – official population figures at 1 January 2025, annex incl. provincial capitals (BOE, 11 Dec 2025)

Reus

Catalonia · 111,601 residents on 1 January 2025.

Reus is the second most populous municipality in the province of Tarragona and the seat of the Baix Camp county council. Reus Airport, operated by Aena, lies to the east of the city.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Reus 50.8, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Consell Comarcal del Baix Camp, Presentation – Reus Airport – Aena, INE – Cifras oficiales de población de los municipios españoles, 1 January 2025 (pobmun25)

Roquetas de Mar

Andalusia · 111,240 residents on 1 January 2025.

Roquetas de Mar is a municipality 18 km from Almería and the second most populous in the province of Almería. Agriculture has the most business establishments, with peppers the main irrigated crop, and the municipality had 21 hotels with 12,162 bed places in 2025.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Roquetas de Mar 59.5, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: SIMA – Roquetas de Mar – Instituto de Estadística y Cartografía de Andalucía, INE – Cifras oficiales de población de los municipios españoles, 1 January 2025 (pobmun25)

Cádiz

Andalusia · 109,950 residents on 1 January 2025.

Cádiz is the capital of the province of Cádiz and has commercial docks of the Port of the Bay of Cádiz. The University of Cádiz, founded in 1979, has its rectorate and its medicine, nursing, economics and humanities faculties in the city.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Cádiz 52.3, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Campus de Cádiz – Universidad de Cádiz, Historia de la Universidad de Cádiz, Carta de presentación – Autoridad Portuaria de la Bahía de Cádiz

Girona

Catalonia · 108,666 residents on 1 January 2025.

Girona is the capital of the province of Girona in north-east Catalonia, a short distance from the French border. The University of Girona, created in 1991, has campuses in the city, and Girona–Costa Brava Airport is 10 km away.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Girona 65.6, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Campus universitario – Universitat de Girona, Historia – Universitat de Girona, Presentation – Girona-Costa Brava Airport – Aena

Ourense

Galicia · 105,769 residents on 1 January 2025.

Ourense is the capital of the province of Ourense in Galicia. The University of Vigo's Ourense campus, which specialises in water-related teaching and research, offers 14 bachelor's degrees in eight centres.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Ourense 44.9, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Ourense, o Campus Auga – Universidade de Vigo, Real Decreto 1117/2025 – official population figures at 1 January 2025, annex incl. provincial capitals (BOE, 11 Dec 2025)

Telde

Canary Islands · 104,168 residents on 1 January 2025.

Telde is the second most populous municipality on Gran Canaria and in the province of Las Palmas. Parts of Gran Canaria Airport's installations lie within its boundaries, and its industrial estates host logistics, manufacturing and energy companies.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Telde 46.3, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Información del municipio – Ayuntamiento de Telde, Real Decreto 417/2011, servidumbres aeronáuticas del aeropuerto de Gran Canaria (BOE)

Rivas-Vaciamadrid

Community of Madrid · 103,148 residents on 1 January 2025.

Rivas-Vaciamadrid is a municipality in the Community of Madrid with three stations on Metro Line 9, which runs into central Madrid. Part of its territory lies in the regional park protecting the lower Manzanares and Jarama river valleys.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Rivas-Vaciamadrid 59.8, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Metro Line 9 – Consorcio Regional de Transportes de Madrid, Ley 6/1994, Parque Regional en torno a los ejes de los cursos bajos de los ríos Manzanares y Jarama (BOE)

Barakaldo

Basque Country · 102,986 residents on 1 January 2025.

Barakaldo is a municipality in the province of Bizkaia and the second most populous in the province after Bilbao. It is home to the Bilbao Exhibition Centre (BEC), a trade fair, congress and events venue.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Barakaldo 46.4, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Bilbao Exhibition Centre, INE – Cifras oficiales de población de los municipios españoles, 1 January 2025 (pobmun25)

Santiago de Compostela

Galicia · 100,965 residents on 1 January 2025.

Santiago de Compostela is the capital of Galicia, seat of its parliament and government, and the goal of the pilgrim routes to Santiago. It has been a university city since 1495, and its airport is about 10 km north-east.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Santiago de Compostela 51.2, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Ley 4/2002, del estatuto de la capitalidad de la ciudad de Santiago de Compostela (BOE), Historia y patrimonio – Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Presentation – Santiago-Rosalía de Castro Airport – Aena

Lugo

Galicia · 100,143 residents on 1 January 2025.

Lugo is the capital of the province of Lugo in Galicia. Its Roman walls, built in the late 3rd century, are a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the University of Santiago de Compostela has a campus in the city.

Criminal offences recorded per 1,000 residents, 2025, provisional: Lugo 38.8, Spain 50.4. Rate calculated by Relocate in Europe from the official count and the official population.

Sources – population: INE · Crime: Ministry of the Interior · About the city: Roman Walls of Lugo – UNESCO World Heritage Centre, Complejo Docente, Lugo – Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Real Decreto 1117/2025 – official population figures at 1 January 2025, annex incl. provincial capitals (BOE, 11 Dec 2025)

Sources and method

Population: INE – Cifras oficiales de población de los municipios españoles: Revisión del Padrón Municipal, 1 January 2025 (declared official by Real Decreto 1117/2025, BOE 11 December 2025). Crime: Ministerio del Interior – Balance de Criminalidad, cuarto trimestre 2025 (enero–diciembre 2025), municipal tables. Where a figure was not published for a city, we say so rather than estimate it. Found an error? Write to editor@relocateineurope.com.